Drive Unit Sizing
Drive Schematic
Motor (P) Gearbox (η) Torque (T) RPM (n)
Input Parameters
kW
RPM
%
fs
Calculation Result
Nominal Output Torque
0
Nm
Required Design Torque
0
Nm
(Nominal × Service Factor)

How to Use Our Motor Torque Calculator

Selecting the correct drive unit is a critical step in mechanical design. Whether you are sizing a gearbox for a heavy-duty rotary dryer drum, an industrial conveyor, or a high-capacity fan, using a precise motor torque calculator ensures that your equipment will not suffer from premature failure due to undersizing.

The Fundamental Torque Formula: T = (9550 × P) / n
  • T (Torque): Output torque in Newton-meters (Nm).
  • P (Power): Motor power in Kilowatts (kW).
  • n (Speed): Output speed of the gearbox shaft in Revolutions Per Minute (RPM).
  • 9550: A constant derived from converting kW and RPM into Nm (approx. 30,000 / π).

Why is the Service Factor (fs) Important?

Nominal torque represents the continuous load under ideal conditions. However, real-world industrial applications involve shock loads, frequent starts/stops, and varying operational hours. This is why our motor torque calculator includes a Service Factor (fs) input, which acts as a safety multiplier. For uniform loads (like centrifugal fans), an fs of 1.0 – 1.25 might be sufficient. For heavy shock loads (like crushers or large rotary equipment), an fs of 1.5 to 2.0+ is highly recommended to ensure gearbox longevity.

Note: Always consult the specific gearbox manufacturer’s catalog to determine the exact service factor required for your application class and daily operating hours.

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